Data Standards

Standards, schemas, and related resources — this category will continue to be built out in response to Federal Data Strategy Action 20, which calls for a data standards repository to accelerate the creation and adoption of data standards across agencies

This section is a work in progress; your input is requested!

We are currently working to develop this data standards repository in response to Action 20 of the Federal Data Strategy and we welcome your feedback via Github or by emailing datagov@gsa.gov.

Guidance

OMB Circular A-119: Federal Participation in the Development and Use of Voluntary Consensus Standards and in Conformity Assessment Activities

Office of Management and Budget circular that directs agencies to use standards developed or adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies rather than government-unique standards, except where inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (43 pages, 517 KB)

Keywords: data standards

Implementation Guidance for the Title V of the E-Government Act, Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act of 2002 (CIPSEA)

The purpose of the CIPSEA implementation guidance is to inform agencies about the requirements for using CIPSEA and to clarify the circumstances under which CIPSEA can be used. Dated June 15, 2007.…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (17 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act of 2002 (CIPSEA)

An Act to enhance the management and promotion of electronic government services and processes by establishing a Federal Chief Information Officer within the Office of Management and Budget, and by establishing a…

Source: Public law

Format: PDF (72 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Schedule of Release Dates for Principal Federal Economic Indicators for 2019

Provides a schedule of release dates for principal Federal economic indicators for 2019.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (4 pages)

Keywords: data standards

FIPS 199: Standards for Security Categorization of Federal Information and Information Systems

Federal Information Processing Standards publication by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) that contains standards for the categorization of federal information systems.

Source: National Institute of Standards and Technology

Format: PDF (13 pages, 74 KB)

Keywords: data standards, security

OMB M-06-28: Reporting Small Business Contracting Information

Directs agencies to ensure that reported small business contracts and related contract actions were actually awarded to small businesses. Each Department and agency is responsible for submitting accurate data to FPDS and…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (2 pages, 44 KB)

Keywords: data standards

OMB M-07-09: Collection of Information on Earmarks

Provides guidance on information collection for earmark reform. Dated January 25, 2007.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (4 pages, 63 KB)

Keywords: data standards

OMB M-10-22: Guidance for Online Use of Web Measurement and Customization Technologies

This Memorandum establishes new procedures and provides updated guidance and requirements for agency use of web measurement and customization technologies. The central goal is to respect and safeguard the privacy of the…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (9 pages, 130 KB)

Keywords: privacy, data standards

OMB M-10-23: Guidance for Agency Use of Third-Party Websites and Applications

This Memorandum requires Federal agencies to take specific steps to protect individual privacy whenever they use third-party websites and applications to engage with the public. Dated June 25, 2010.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (9 pages, 78 KB)

Keywords: privacy, data standards

OMB M-13-17: Next Steps in the Evidence and Innovation Agenda

To help agencies move forward in harnessing evidence and evaluation, this memorandum (1) provides guidance for 2015 agency Budget submissions and (2) invites agencies to participate in a series of workshops and…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (14 pages, 753 KB)

Keywords: data standards

OMB M-14-06: Guidance for Providing and Using Administrative Data for Statistical Purposes

To encourage the greater use of administrative data for statistical purposes, this Memorandum provides agencies with guidance for addressing the legal, policy, and operational issues that exist with respect to using administrative…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (38 pages, 755 KB)

Keywords: data sharing, privacy, open data, data standards, access

OMB M-15-12: Increasing Transparency of Federal Spending by Making Federal Spending Data Accessible, Searchable, and Reliable

This Memorandum provides guidance to Federal agencies on current reporting requirements pursuant to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) as well as new requirements that agencies must employ pursuant to…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (8 pages, 868 KB)

Keywords: data standards

OMB M-15-15: Improving Statistical Activities through Interagency Collaboration

This memorandum strongly encourages the Federal statistical agencies and units, and their parent Departments, to build interagency collaboration that will help the Federal statistical community more effectively meet the information needs of…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (3 pages, 1.47 MB)

Keywords: data standards

OMB M-17-04: Additional Guidance for Data Act Implementation: Further Requirements For Reporting And Assuring Data Reliability

This Memorandum provides additional guidance to Federal agencies to support the technical operationalization of reporting to USASpending.gov in accordance with the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of20062 (FFATA), as amended by…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (11 pages, 10.16 MB)

Keywords: data standards

OMB M-19-18: Federal Data Strategy – A Framework for Consistency

This memorandum establishes a Federal Data Strategy (Strategy) as a framework of operational principles and best practices that help agencies deliver on the promise of data in the 21st century. Through consistent…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (8 Pages, 631 KB)

Keywords: data standards, Federal Data Strategy

Statistical Policy Directive No. 1: Fundamental Responsibilities of Federal Statistical Agencies and Recognized Statistical Units

This Directive affirms the fundamental responsibilities of Federal statistical agencies and recognized statistical units in the design, collection, processing, editing, compilation, storage, analysis, release, and dissemination of statistical information. Dated December 2,…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (8 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Statistical Policy Directive No. 2 — Addendum: Standards and Guidelines for Cognitive Interviews

This Addendum provides Standards and Guidelines for Conducting Cognitive Interviews. Dated October 12, 2016.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (2 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Statistical Policy Directive No. 2: Standards and Guidelines for Statistical Surveys

As part of an ongoing effort to improve the quality, objectivity, utility, and integrity of information collected and disseminated by the Federal Government, OMB is issuing revised Standards and Guidelines for Statistical…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (2 pages)

Keywords: data standards, access

Statistical Policy Directive No. 3: Compilation, Release, and Evaluation of Principal Federal Economic Indicators

The revised directive clarifies and strengthens OMB guidance to Federal agencies on the compilation and release of principal economic indicators.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: HTML

Keywords: data standards

OMB Bulletin 17-01: Revised Delineations of Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas, and Guidance on Uses of the Delineations of These Areas

This bulletin establishes revised delineations for the Nation's Metropolitan Statistical Areas, Micropolitan Statistical Areas, and Combined Statistical Areas. The bulletin also provides delineations of Metropolitan Divisions as well as delineations of New…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (221 pages)

Keywords: data standards, geospatial

Statistical Policy Directive No. 4: Release and Dissemination of Statistical Products Produced by Federal Statistical Agencies

Issues a new Statistical Policy Directive for the release and dissemination of statistical products produced by Federal statistical agencies. Dated March 7, 2008.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (6 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Statistical Policy Directive No. 10: Standard Occupational Classification (SOC)

Announces OMB's final decision for the 2018 revision of Statistical Policy Directive No. 10, Standard Occupational Classification (SOC). Dated November 28, 2017.

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (3 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Statistical Policy Directive No. 15: Standards for Maintaining, Collecting, and Presenting Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity

Announces OMB's decision concerning the revision of Statistical Policy Directive No. 15, Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative Reporting. Accepts the recommendations of the Interagency Committee for the Review…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: HTML

Keywords: data standards

Statistical Policy Directive No. 8: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)/Standard Industrial Classification (SIC)

The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is a system for classifying establishments (individual business locations) by type of economic activity. This announces OMB's adoption of NAICS revisions. Dated August 8, 2016.…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (2 pages)

Keywords: data standards

Guidance on Agency Survey and Statistical Information Collections

The Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) requires agencies to submit requests to collect information from the public to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for approval. This guidance is designed…

Source: Office of Management and Budget

Format: PDF (100 pages)

Keywords: data standards, PRA